Welcome to the Organizations Glossary for Wealth From Chaos on TimGamble.com. This guide demystifies major players shaping global finance and economics. These are the official institutions, international alliances, and non-governmental bodies that impact markets, policies, and stability. Understanding these entities is key to navigating financial news and protecting your wealth amid geopolitical and economic shifts.
African Development Bank (AfDB): A regional multilateral development bank established in 1964 to promote economic and social development in Africa. It provides loans, grants, and technical assistance to African countries, focusing on infrastructure, agriculture, and poverty reduction. Asian Development Bank (ADB): A multilateral development bank founded in 1966 to foster economic growth in Asia and the Pacific. It finances infrastructure, education, health, and environmental projects, supporting sustainable development in its 68 member countries. Japan and the U.S. are the largest shareholders, each with 15.6% voting power, followed by China (6.4%) and India (~5.4%), shaping ADB’s regional development focus. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB): A China-led multilateral development bank established in 2016 to fund infrastructure projects in Asia and beyond. With 109 member countries, it supports sustainable development and regional connectivity. The U.S. is not a member, unlike key shareholders China (26.6% voting power), India (7.6%), Russia (6.0%), and Germany (4.2%), which drive AIIB’s infrastructure focus. ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations): An intergovernmental organization formed in 1967 by ten Southeast Asian countries to promote regional economic growth, trade integration, and cooperation on issues like food security and disaster management. ASEAN comprises 10 nations: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Bank for International Settlements (BIS): An international financial institution established in 1930, known as the "central bank for central banks." Based in Basel, Switzerland, it fosters global monetary and financial stability for 63 central banks. Bilderberg Group: An annual, invitation-only conference founded in 1954, bringing together influential leaders from business, politics, and academia to discuss global issues. Its private and secretive nature sparks debate about its influence on policy and economics, making it the subject of many conspiracy theories. BRICS+: An economic bloc originally comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, expanded in 2024 to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Formed in 2009, it promotes multipolar governance and trade via the New Development Bank. Council on Foreign Relations (CFR): A U.S.-based think tank founded in 1921, influencing foreign policy and global economics through research, publications, and elite membership. Its reports and events shape discussions among policymakers and business leaders. Davos: Not an organization, but the annual meeting meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF), held in Davos, Switzerland, typically in January. It brings together global leaders from business, government, and academia to discuss economic, social, and geopolitical issues, such as trade, climate change, and technology. Known for shaping global agendas, it attracts significant media attention and influences financial markets and policy debates. Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU): An economic union founded in 2015 by Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan to promote free trade, customs integration, and regional economic cooperation. European Central Bank (ECB): The central bank for the 20 eurozone countries, established in 1998 to manage the euro and ensure price stability. It sets monetary policy and promotes economic integration in the European Union. European Union (EU): A political and economic union of 27 European countries, established in 1993, integrating markets and policies. It uses the euro as the currency for 20 members. It is influencial in global trade and regulations. Federal Reserve (The Fed): The U.S. central banking system, created in 1913 to ensure financial stability. It conducts monetary policy, supervises banks, and influences global markets through interest rates and dollar policies. Financial Action Task Force (FATF): An intergovernmental organization founded in 1989 to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. It sets global standards and monitors compliance across 39 member jurisdictions. Key players: United States, China, Japan, Germany, and the UK. G7 (Group of Seven): An informal forum of seven major economies: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the US (plus the EU). Established in 1975 to coordinate global economic policy, trade, and crisis response. G20 (Group of Twenty): A forum of 19 major economies plus the EU, founded in 1999 to address international financial stability, economic growth, trade, and sustainable development across advanced and emerging markets. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB): A multilateral development bank established in 1959 to promote social and economic development in Latin America and the Caribbean through financing and technical assistance. The U.S. holds the largest share at 30% voting power, followed by Argentina and Brazil (11.4% each), with borrowing members collectively controlling over 50% of decisions. International Monetary Fund (IMF): An international organization founded in 1944 with 191 member countries to ensure global monetary cooperation, financial stability, and provide crisis assistance and policy advice. New Development Bank (NDB): A multilateral development bank established in 2014 by BRICS countries to finance infrastructure and sustainable development projects in emerging economies. OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries): An intergovernmental organization founded in 1960, currently consisting of 12 oil-producing nations (13 prior to Venezuela's 2024 suspension) to coordinate petroleum policies, stabilize oil markets, and influence prices. Saudi Arabia is the largest producer and de facto leader. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD): An intergovernmental organization founded in 1961 with 38 member countries to promote economic growth, trade, and living standards through data and policy standards. Key members: United States, Japan, Germany, France, and the UK Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO): A Eurasian alliance founded in 2001, led by China and Russia, with members including India and Pakistan. It promotes regional cooperation in trade, security, and counter-terrorism. Trilateral Commission: A non-governmental organization founded in 1973 to foster cooperation among North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. It brings together private-sector leaders to discuss global economic and policy issues, influencing international agendas. World Bank: An international financial institution established in 1944 to end poverty and promote shared prosperity. It provides low-interest loans, grants, and technical expertise to low- and middle-income countries for development projects, including infrastructure (roads, energy), health, education, and climate resilience. World Economic Forum (WEF): A non-governmental organization founded by Klaus Schwab in 1971, based in Geneva, Switzerland. It hosts annual meetings (e.g., Davos) to bring together global leaders in business, politics, and academia to shape economic and social agendas. World Trade Organization (WTO): An intergovernmental organization founded in 1995 with 164 members to regulate international trade, oversee agreements, resolve disputes, and promote fair competition. This glossary of organizations will be updated as needed.
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